使用命令形式
docker volume create –driver local -o o=bind -o type=none -o device=/dir volume_name

使用 docker-compose
volumes:
  volume_name:
    driver: local
    driver_opts:
      type：none
      o: bind
      device: /dir

例如：

volumes:
  database:
    driver: local
    driver_opts:
      type: none
      o: bind
      device: ./data/database # 绑定的本地文件夹
  redis:
    driver: local
    driver_opts:
      type: none
      o: bind
      device: ./data/redis # 绑定的本地文件夹